animal
Crow
A smaller corvid than the raven, often standing in for it in folk speech. The two birds should not be merged just because English blurs them.
European folklore
Crow resembles Raven.
Crow and raven are related corvids. Folk omen-speech often blurs them; zoology and Norse Huginn do not.
resembles · interpretive · culturally specific
Crow is associated with Death.
European folk speech can treat a crow as a death-bird. The omen is local custom, not Tlingit Raven the creator.
associated with · interpretive · culturally specific
Omen is associated with Crow.
Folk speech often lets crow stand in for raven as a bird of ill luck. The blur is English; the two birds remain two animals.
associated with · interpretive · culturally specific
Shinto
Crow appears in Shinto.
The Kojiki sends a crow (Yatagarasu) to guide the Jimmu campaign through the mountains. A named crow guide in that imperial narrative, not European death-omen crow and not Tlingit Raven.
from Ō no Yasumaro (compiler); Donald L. Philippi (translation) · Kojiki, 712 CE; Philippi trans. 1968
appears in · sourced · documented
Islam
Crow appears in Islam.
The Qur’an (5:31) has God send a crow to show how to hide the corpse of Abel’s brother. A named crow in that revelation, not Raven as the Northwest being already walked and not a generic omen bird dump.
from M.A.S. Abdel Haleem (translation) · The Qur’an, 2004 (this translation); Arabic text 7th century CE
appears in · sourced · documented
Hellenic religion
Crow appears in Hellenic religion.
Ovid’s Metamorphoses Book 2 seats the crow (cornix) among the Coronis episode’s bird-speech that warns the raven. A named crow in that poem, not a generic corvid dump and not raven as the same bird.
from Ovid · Metamorphoses, 8 CE
appears in · sourced · documented
sources
- Kojiki · Ō no Yasumaro (compiler); Donald L. Philippi (translation)
Donald L. Philippi, Kojiki.
- The Qur’an · M.A.S. Abdel Haleem (translation)
M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur’an (Oxford).
- Metamorphoses · Ovid
Ovid, Metamorphoses.