plant
Grape
Grape as a plant people have named and used. Cluster joy, pressed wine, vine child — one living kind, not a single symbol.
Grape is used in Medicine.
Dioscorides’ De Materia Medica treats the grape-vine’s fruit, leaves, and must among drug materials and wine-adjacent pharmacy. A named grape in that handbook, not vine as a second entity for the same ἄμπελος and not Dionysiac myth alone.
from Pedanius Dioscorides · De Materia Medica, 1st century CE
used in · sourced · documented
Grape is historically related to Oil.
In al's The Jewish Encyclopedia, Grape is treated with Oil; piece and peer stock share the entry.
from Isidore Singer et al. · The Jewish Encyclopedia, 1901–1906
historically related to · sourced · documented
Grape is associated with Vine.
In Twining’s Symbols and Emblems of Early and Mediæval Christian Art, the Good Shepherd is surrounded with bunches of Grapes on a Catacomb grave lamp among Vine subjects — the grape sits with that vine.
from Louisa Twining · Symbols and Emblems of Early and Mediaeval Christian Art, 1852 (new ed. 1885)
associated with · sourced · documented
Grape is historically related to Wine.
In Watson’s Biblical and Theological Dictionary, wine is called the pure blood of the grape, as Judah washes garments in the blood of the grape.
from Richard Watson · A Biblical and Theological Dictionary, 1831–32 (Gutenberg #53884)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Roman religion
Grape appears in Roman religion.
Pliny’s Natural History seats the grape among Italian viticulture and wine-making chapters. A named grape in that encyclopedia, not vine as a second Vitaceae id and not wine-press as the machine already walked.
from Pliny the Elder · Natural History, c. 77 CE
appears in · sourced · documented
Islam
Grape appears in Islam.
The Qur’an names grapes and vines among gardens, provision, and parable speech. A named plant in that Arabic scripture, not Dionysian wine cult and not a generic vineyard dump.
from M.A.S. Abdel Haleem (translation) · The Qur’an, 2004 (this translation); Arabic text 7th century CE
appears in · sourced · documented
Hellenic religion
Grape appears in Hellenic religion.
Pausanias seats the grape among Dionysiac cultivation and sanctuary plant speech. A named grape in that periegesis, not Pliny viticulture alone and not ivy as the already-filed Pausanias plant.
from Pausanias · Description of Greece, c. 150–180 CE
appears in · sourced · documented
sources
- De Materia Medica · Pedanius Dioscorides
Dioscorides, De Materia Medica.
- Natural History · Pliny the Elder
Pliny, Naturalis Historia.
- The Qur’an · M.A.S. Abdel Haleem (translation)
M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur’an (Oxford).
- Description of Greece · Pausanias
Pausanias, Description of Greece.
- The Jewish Encyclopedia · Isidore Singer et al.
Isidore Singer et al., The Jewish Encyclopedia (1901–1906).
- Symbols and Emblems of Early and Mediaeval Christian Art · Louisa Twining
Louisa Twining, Symbols and Emblems of Early and Mediaeval Christian Art.
- A Biblical and Theological Dictionary · Richard Watson
Richard Watson, A Biblical and Theological Dictionary.