animal
Oyster
Oyster as an animal people have named and used. Closed keep, pearl work, salt defense — one living kind, not a single symbol.
Oyster is used in Medicine.
Pliny’s Natural History treats oysters among shellfish with flesh and pearl-bearing speech entering Roman dietetic and pharmacological chapters. A named oyster in that encyclopedia, not pearl as the gem already walked and not a modern restaurant dump.
from Pliny the Elder · Natural History, c. 77 CE
used in · sourced · documented
Oyster is historically related to Butter.
In Beeton’s Book of Household Management, oyster soup scalds the oysters then thickens the stock with butter and flour before returning the bearded oysters — oysters are finished with that butter thickening.
from Isabella Beeton · Book of Household Management, 1861
historically related to · sourced · documented
Oyster is historically related to Vinegar.
In Beeton’s Book of Household Management, pickled oysters are covered with a pickle made by measuring the oyster-liquor and adding the same quantity of vinegar with mace, lemon-peel, and pepper — oyster liquor is joined with that vinegar.
from Isabella Beeton · Book of Household Management, 1861
historically related to · sourced · documented
Oyster is historically related to Flour.
In Beeton’s Book of Household Management, oyster sauce puts butter into a stewpan, dredges in flour to dry it up, adds the oyster-liquor and mace, and stirs it over a sharp fire until it comes to a boil.
from Isabella Beeton · Book of Household Management, 1861
historically related to · sourced · documented
Oyster is historically related to Lime.
In Buchan’s Domestic Medicine, for kidney stone patients without bladder stone, an English pint of oyster or cockle-shell lime-water is drunk each morning; when a stone is already in the bladder, Alicant soap is paired with three or four pints of that same oyster-shell lime-water daily.
from William Buchan · Domestic Medicine, 1791 (12th ed.; Gutenberg #74359)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Dozen is used in Oyster.
In Beeton’s Book of Household Management, oyster soup calls for a dozen oysters bearded and scalded in their own liquor — a dozen is that oyster measure for the broth.
from Isabella Beeton · Book of Household Management, 1861
used in · sourced · documented
Milk is historically related to Oyster.
In Beeton’s Book of Household Management, melted butter made with milk is a very good foundation for onion, lobster, or oyster sauce — milk underpins that oyster sauce.
from Isabella Beeton · Book of Household Management, 1861
historically related to · sourced · documented
In Beeton Book of Household Management, oyster forcemeat for turkey puts finely minced suet into a basin with bread crumbs before adding herbs, eggs, and eighteen oysters.
from Isabella Beeton · Book of Household Management, 1861
how · sourced · documented
European folklore
Oyster knife is used in Oyster.
Beeton’s Book of Household Management seats the oyster-knife among short stout blades for opening oysters in household cookery and service. A named oyster-knife in that oyster frame, not oyster-tongs and not a fillet-knife.
from Isabella Beeton · Book of Household Management, 1861
used in · sourced · documented
sources
- Natural History · Pliny the Elder
Pliny, Naturalis Historia.
- Book of Household Management · Isabella Beeton
Isabella Beeton, Beeton’s Book of Household Management (1861).
- Domestic Medicine · William Buchan
William Buchan, Domestic Medicine (12th ed., 1791).