Cave

Hellenic religion

• Cave is associated with Hermes.

  The Homeric hymn has Hermes born in a cave. The cave is a Greek poetic birthplace, not a tomb Duat.

  from Anonymous (Homeric hymn) · Homeric Hymn to Hermes, c. 6th–5th century BCE

  associated with · sourced · documented

• Cave appears in Hellenic religion.

  Pausanias names sacred and storied caves among Greek itinerary speech (Corycian and kin). A named cave in that periegesis, not a generic geology dump and not every underworld mouth.

  from Pausanias · Description of Greece, c. 150–180 CE

  appears in · sourced · documented

• Cave is associated with Underworld.

  A cave is an ordinary below that stories sometimes treat as a door to the dead. The comparison is easy; keep it interpretive.

  associated with · interpretive · speculative

• Mountain is associated with Cave.

  A mountain often holds caves. The hollow is a local geology before it is a sanctuary or a tomb.

  associated with · interpretive · documented

Shinto

• Cave appears in Shinto.

  The Kojiki seats Amaterasu’s hiding in the heavenly rock-cave (Ama-no-Iwato) as the crisis that darkens the plain of high heaven. A named cave of that sun-kami narrative, not Hermes’ birth-cave and not a generic underworld slogan.

  from Ō no Yasumaro (compiler); Donald L. Philippi (translation) · Kojiki, 712 CE; Philippi trans. 1968

  appears in · sourced · documented

• Cave is sacred to Amaterasu.

  The Kojiki seats Ama-no-Iwato as Amaterasu’s own heavenly rock-cave of withdrawal — the cave dedicated to that sun kami’s crisis and return. Sacred refuge of Amaterasu, not Hermes’ birth-cave and not cave→appears_in→shinto restated alone.

  from Ō no Yasumaro (compiler); Donald L. Philippi (translation) · Kojiki, 712 CE; Philippi trans. 1968

  sacred to · sourced · documented

Islam

• Cave appears in Islam.

  The Qur’an (sura 18) names the cave of the Companions who slept with their dog. A named cave in that revelation, not Hira as sīra stretch without that book and not a generic grotto dump.

  from M.A.S. Abdel Haleem (translation) · The Qur’an, 2004 (this translation); Arabic text 7th century CE

  appears in · sourced · documented

Roman religion

• Cave appears in Roman religion.

  Virgil’s Aeneid Book 6 seats the Cumaean Sibyl’s cave as the threshold into the underworld path. A named cave oracle-mouth in that epic, not a generic grotto dump and not every Italian cave.

  from Virgil · Aeneid, 19 BCE (unfinished at the poet’s death)

  appears in · sourced · documented

Norse tradition

• Cave appears in Norse tradition.

  Völuspá in the Poetic Edda seats Garmr before the cliff-cave (Gnipahellir neighbors) among ending speech. A named cave in that poem, not every underworld hollow dump and not Hel as a person mint.

  from Anonymous (Eddic poems); Carolyne Larrington (translation) · Poetic Edda, medieval Icelandic compilation; Larrington trans. 1996/2014

  appears in · sourced · documented

Nahua tradition

• Cave appears in Nahua tradition.

  Sahagún’s Florentine Codex records oztotl among earthly places and origin/emergence speech — named caves as landforms and ritual hollows. A colonial-era Nahua ethnographic attestation, not a pan-Mesoamerican essence and not an unfiltered pre-invasion voice.

  from Bernardino de Sahagún and Nahua collaborators · Florentine Codex, c. 1577

  appears in · sourced · culturally specific