symbol
Ladder
Rungs between below and above. Dream ladders, temple steps, and ordinary tools share the figure only loosely.
Hellenic religion
Ladder appears in Hellenic religion.
Herodotus notes ladders among siege and wall-scaling gear in Greek and Near Eastern campaigns. A named ladder in that traveler’s speech, not a stair dump and not a symbolic ladder-of-ascent flatten.
from Herodotus · Histories, c. 440s BCE
appears in · sourced · documented
Egyptian religion
Ladder appears in Egyptian religion.
The Book of the Dead includes ladder speech for the dead’s ascent toward the sky. A named funerary ladder in that corpus, not Jacob’s ladder and not a carpenter’s tool dump alone.
from Raymond O. Faulkner (translation) · Book of the Dead, New Kingdom spells; Faulkner trans. 1972
appears in · sourced · documented
Ladder mark represents Ladder.
The Book of the Dead keeps sky-ladder speech for the dead’s ascent — the ladder mark performs a depiction job for that ladder figure, not ladder→egyptian-religion attestation alone already walked.
from Raymond O. Faulkner (translation) · Book of the Dead, New Kingdom spells; Faulkner trans. 1972
represents · sourced · culturally specific
Roman religion
Ladder appears in Roman religion.
Virgil’s Aeneid Book 2 seats ladders among the Greeks’ scaling of Troy’s walls on the fall night. A named ladder in that Trojan episode of the Roman epic, not a ship-ladder dump and not the Herodotus siege-ladder restated as this edge.
from Virgil · Aeneid, 19 BCE (unfinished at the poet’s death)
appears in · sourced · documented
Northwest Coast tradition
Ladder appears in Northwest Coast tradition.
Swanton’s Tlingit collection seats house-entry ladders among plank-house and story travel of that coast. A named ladder in that ethnography, not a dream-ladder symbol dump and not Herodotus Nile ladder alone.
from John R. Swanton · Tlingit Myths and Texts, 1909
appears in · sourced · documented
sources
- Histories · Herodotus
Herodotus, Histories.
- Book of the Dead · Raymond O. Faulkner (translation)
Raymond O. Faulkner, The Ancient Egyptian Book of the Dead.
- Aeneid · Virgil
Virgil, Aeneid.
- Tlingit Myths and Texts · John R. Swanton
John R. Swanton, Tlingit Myths and Texts, BAE Bulletin 39 (1909).