place
Hearth
The household fire’s place. Domestic cult and ordinary cooking share the same stones; they should not be merged into a temple.
Hearth contains Fire.
The hearth is where a household fire is kept. Domestic cult and cooking can share the stones.
contains · interpretive · documented
Cauldron is associated with Hearth.
A cauldron belongs over a fire. The household fact is older than the tale that makes the pot revive a warrior.
associated with · interpretive · culturally specific
Roman religion
Hearth appears in Roman religion.
Roman household religion keeps Vesta and the hearth among its cares. The public Vesta is a civic expansion of that care, not a Greek Hestia copied wholesale in this record.
from Virgil · Aeneid, 19 BCE (unfinished at the poet’s death)
appears in · partially sourced · culturally specific
Roman religion is used in Hearth.
Roman religion cares for a civic and household fire. Virgil inherits a Troy-to-Latium hearth as a token of continuity.
from Virgil · Aeneid, 19 BCE (unfinished at the poet’s death)
used in · partially sourced · documented
Celtic tradition
Hearth is associated with Brigid.
Later Irish remembrance keeps a fire in Brigid’s care. The hearth is a local kept flame, not Vesta’s civic round.
associated with · interpretive · culturally specific
Brigid is associated with Hearth.
A kept fire belongs to a household or a sanctuary hearth. The association is later Irish, not a proof of a pan-European hearth-goddess.
associated with · interpretive · culturally specific
sources
- Aeneid · Virgil
Virgil, Aeneid.