object
Realgar
A named red arsenic sulfide of pigment, later Chinese xionghuang, and older pharmacy. Not cinnabar, and not orpiment as identity.
Also known as Xionghuang
Realgar is used in Medicine.
Pliny’s Natural History treats sandarach/realgar among red arsenic minerals used in drugs and related preparations. A Roman-era pharmacological use of the red sulfide, not orpiment alone and not bare arsenic.
from Pliny the Elder · Natural History, c. 77 CE
used in · sourced · documented
Realgar is used in Dye.
Pliny’s Natural History treats sandarach/realgar among red arsenic pigments as well as among mineral drugs. A Roman-era pigment use of realgar, not the medicine seat already published and not orpiment as the yellow sulfide.
from Pliny the Elder · Natural History, c. 77 CE
used in · sourced · documented
Realgar is historically related to Dye.
In Merrifield's Original Treatises on the Arts of Painting, Realgar is listed among the trade lemmas and sits with Dye.
from Mary Philadelphia Merrifield · Original Treatises on the Arts of Painting, 1849
historically related to · sourced · documented
Realgar is historically related to Orpiment.
In Agricola’s De Re Metallica, realgar can be made from orpiment by heating the latter for five hours in a sealed crucible — realgar is prepared from that orpiment.
from Georgius Agricola; Herbert Clark Hoover and Lou Henry Hoover (translation) · De Re Metallica, 1556 Latin; Hoover English 1912
historically related to · sourced · documented
Roman religion
Realgar appears in Roman religion.
Pliny’s Natural History seats realgar among red arsenic sulfide pigments of Roman craft speech beyond pharmacy/dye alone. A named realgar craft encyclopedia seat, not realgar medicine/dye already walked and not orpiment as the yellow sulfide alone.
from Pliny the Elder · Natural History, c. 77 CE
appears in · sourced · documented
sources
- Natural History · Pliny the Elder
Pliny, Naturalis Historia.
- Original Treatises on the Arts of Painting · Mary Philadelphia Merrifield
Mary Philadelphia Merrifield, Original Treatises on the Arts of Painting (1849).
- De Re Metallica · Georgius Agricola; Herbert Clark Hoover and Lou Henry Hoover (translation)
Georgius Agricola, De Re Metallica, trans. Herbert Clark Hoover and Lou Henry Hoover (1912).