deity
Apollo
A Greek god of the lyre, plague, and the oracle at Delphi. Healing and harm sit in the same cult without cancelling each other.
Also known as Apollon
Hellenic religion
Apollo is sacred to Delphi.
Pausanias’s Delphi is Apollo’s oracular house. The god and the slope belong together in that travel-book.
from Pausanias · Description of Greece, c. 150–180 CE
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Apollo is associated with Oracle.
The Pythia answers in Apollo’s name. That is a Greek civic institution, not Ifá and not a raven’s cry.
from Pausanias · Description of Greece, c. 150–180 CE
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Apollo is associated with Prophecy.
Delphic answers are one famous Greek form of prophecy. The seat, the cost, and the god are local.
from Pausanias · Description of Greece, c. 150–180 CE
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Apollo is connected to Hermes.
The Homeric hymn has Hermes steal Apollo’s cattle and then settle with him. The two gods share a poem of bargaining, not an identity.
from Anonymous (Homeric hymn) · Homeric Hymn to Hermes, c. 6th–5th century BCE
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Apollo is associated with Healing.
Greek Apollo can send plague and also be asked for its stopping. Harm and help sit in one cult without becoming Asklepios.
from Pausanias · Description of Greece, c. 150–180 CE
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Apollo is associated with Serpent.
Pausanias records a serpent at Delphi slain so the oracle could be established. Apollo’s house is founded against a local snake, not Asklepios’s tame one.
from Pausanias · Description of Greece, c. 150–180 CE
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Apollo appears in Delphi.
The Homeric Hymn to Apollo tells of the god’s taking of a Delphic seat and of a serpent slain there. The poem is a Greek foundation-story, not Pausanias’s later walk, though they share a slope.
from Anonymous (Homeric hymn) · Homeric Hymn to Apollo, c. 7th–6th century BCE
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Asklepios is connected to Apollo.
Greek tradition makes Asklepios Apollo’s son in some tellings. The healing god and the oracular god are kin in story, not one cult.
from Pausanias · Description of Greece, c. 150–180 CE
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Delphic tripod is sacred to Apollo.
Pausanias describes the tripod at Delphi as Apollo’s oracular seat-furniture. A named tripod of that god, not the omphalos, and not every later three-legged stand.
from Pausanias · Description of Greece, c. 150–180 CE
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Omphalos is sacred to Apollo.
Pausanias reports the omphalos at Delphi as Apollo’s navel-stone. A named stone of that god, not Benben, not the Delphic tripod, and not generic stone.
from Pausanias · Description of Greece, c. 150–180 CE
sacred to · sourced · documented
sources
- Description of Greece · Pausanias
Pausanias, Description of Greece.
- Homeric Hymn to Hermes · Anonymous (Homeric hymn)
Homeric Hymn 4, to Hermes.
- Homeric Hymn to Apollo · Anonymous (Homeric hymn)
Homeric Hymn 3, to Apollo.