celestial-body
Star
A distant sun seen as a point. Navigation, omen series, and later natal craft have each asked different work of the same lights.
Astrology
Star is used in Astrology.
Ptolemy’s art reads the wanderers against the fixed stars. The stars here are a technical backdrop, not a folk omen-bird.
from Claudius Ptolemy · Tetrabiblos, c. 150 CE
used in · sourced · documented
Star is associated with Seven.
Later speech calls the seven wanderers “stars.” Hellenistic astronomy distinguished wanderers from the fixed lights; the confusion is later English.
from Claudius Ptolemy · Tetrabiblos, c. 150 CE
associated with · partially sourced · documented
Mesopotamian tradition
Star is associated with Omen.
Mesopotamian omen literature treats some celestial appearances as signs for king and land. That is a cuneiform technical genre, not Ptolemy’s natal chart.
associated with · interpretive · culturally specific
MUL.APIN is associated with Star.
The series lists stars and paths. Cuneiform astronomy, not Greek catasterism.
from Hermann Hunger and David Pingree · MUL.APIN, 1989 (this edition); tablets earlier
associated with · sourced · documented
Star is associated with Knowledge.
Sailors and herders have used stars as a clock and a road. The knowledge is practical orientation, not a revelation.
associated with · interpretive · documented
Star is used in Calendar.
Star used in Calendar. A distant sun seen as a point. A scheme for naming days. The Atlas keeps their meeting local, without dissolving either into a single meaning.
from SHOE.BLUE · SHOE.BLUE, 2026
used in · interpretive · modern interpretation
Southern Cross contains Star.
Crux is a southern constellation. A flag device and a navigator’s mark are later jobs of those stars.
contains · interpretive · documented
Pleiades is associated with Star.
The cluster is stars. Names and jobs remain local.
from Hermann Hunger and David Pingree · MUL.APIN, 1989 (this edition); tablets earlier; Rangi Matamua · Matariki: The Star of the Year, 2017
associated with · sourced · documented
Shinto
Pleiades contains Star.
The Pleiades are a cluster of stars. Subaru is a Japanese name for that cluster, not a separate sky-object.
contains · interpretive · culturally specific
sources
- Tetrabiblos · Claudius Ptolemy
Ptolemy, Tetrabiblos.
- SHOE.BLUE · SHOE.BLUE
SHOE.BLUE, Atlas instrument voice.
- MUL.APIN · Hermann Hunger and David Pingree
Hermann Hunger and David Pingree, MUL.APIN.
- Matariki: The Star of the Year · Rangi Matamua
Rangi Matamua, Matariki: The Star of the Year.