Source citation ledger
The Rigveda
Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation)
translation · 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton, The Rigveda: The Earliest Religious Poetry of India.
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Vedic tradition
Vedic hymns join sunlight and the sacrificial fire without making them one substance. Agni is the fire of the offering; the sun is another heat.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
connected to · partially sourced · documented
Fire is used in Vedic tradition.
The Ṛgveda addresses Agni as the fire that carries the offering. Fire here is a ritual person, not a laboratory furnace.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
used in · sourced · documented
Vedic sacrifice is enacted in fire. The gift is cooked and sent; that is a South Asian ritual technology.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
used in · sourced · documented
Three is associated with Fire.
Vedic ritual knows a set of sacrificial fires. Three here is a ritual architecture, not the Moirai.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
associated with · partially sourced · culturally specific
Offerings belongs to Vedic tradition.
Vedic hymns are themselves part of the offering. The gift is fire, speech, and food in a South Asian rite.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
belongs to · sourced · documented
Vedic tradition contains Three.
Vedic poetry works with grouped threes (fires, worlds, strides). The count is a poetic-ritual habit, not a Greek fate-triad.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
contains · partially sourced · culturally specific
Vedic offering and later household customs use fire to make a thing fit for a god or a table. Purification is a local job of flame, not a global essence.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
associated with · partially sourced · documented
Peacock appears in Vedic tradition.
The bird is South Asian. Vedic and later Indian peafowl jobs exist; Hera’s peacock is a Mediterranean garden-story about the same species. Do not merge the cults.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
appears in · interpretive · historically uncertain
Soma appears in Vedic tradition.
The Ṛgveda hymns soma as a pressed plant and its drink in Vedic rite. South Asian sacrificial speech, not Zoroastrian haoma under another spelling.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
appears in · sourced · documented
Vajra appears in Vedic tradition.
The Ṛgveda repeatedly names Indra’s vajra as the striking-weapon of the hymns. Vedic thunderbolt-speech, not later Buddhist ritual dorje as this edge, and not Mjolnir.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
appears in · sourced · documented
Barley appears in Vedic tradition.
The Rigveda names yava, barley, among grains of offering. A named cereal in that hymn-corpus, not soma the pressed drink and not Dioscorides’ ptisan.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
appears in · sourced · documented
The Ṛgveda presses soma as a plant-gift poured in Vedic rite. A named South Asian offering-job for that plant, not Zoroastrian haoma, and not the appears_in tradition row already stored.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
used in · sourced · documented
The Ṛgveda names barley among the grains of Vedic rite and gift. A named South Asian offering-job for that grain, not Dioscorides’ pharmacy barley, and not the appears_in tradition row already stored.
from Stephanie W. Jamison and Joel P. Brereton (translation) · The Rigveda, 2014 (this translation); hymns much older
used in · sourced · documented