Source citation ledger
Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines
Andrew Ure
book · 1839 (and later PD editions)
Andrew Ure, A Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines.
A Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines
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European folklore
Acetic acid is historically related to Vinegar.
Ure’s Dictionary seats ACETIC ACID as the sour principle which exists in vinegar, and treats wine, malt, sugar, and wood vinegars as convertible into one identical acetic acid. A named acetic-acid in that vinegar-manufacture speech, not bare acid dump alone, and not pyrolignous wood vinegar as a separate identity flatten.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Ure’s Dictionary seats the air-pump among manufacture apparatus that form and maintain a vacuum — paper wetting, evaporation, and filtration — by exhausting air under receivers. A named air-pump in that vacuum-manufacture speech, not a fire-piston, and not a chain-pump or well-pulley water lift.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Amalgam Gilding is used in Gold.
Ure’s Dictionary seats wash gilding as applying an amalgam of gold evenly to a copper alloy and dissipating the mercury with heat so as to leave a fixed gold film. A named amalgam-gilding in that mercury-gold coating speech, not electro-gilding alone, and not bare amalgam identity.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Anthracite is historically related to Fire.
Ure’s Dictionary seats ANTHRACITE as stone coal of the transition rocks — dense, nearly pure carbon, difficult to kindle in separate masses, and burned as fuel. A named anthracite in that stone-coal fuel speech, not cannel coal, not coke, and not lignite or brown coal.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Bleaching powder is historically related to Lime.
Ure’s Dictionary seats bleaching powder (chloride of lime) among the calcareous chlorides that carry bleaching power for textile whitening, tested against green sulphate of iron. A named bleaching-powder in that chloride-of-lime speech, not chlorine water, and not bare chlorine gas alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Cannel coal is historically related to Lamp.
Ure’s Dictionary seats cannel coal among the bituminous fuels heated in retorts for gas-light, listed with resin, oil, fats, and tar as gas-yielding bodies. A named cannel-coal in that gas-light fuel speech, not anthracite stone coal, not coke, and not lignite.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Cement is historically related to Lime.
Ure’s Dictionary seats CEMENTS among substances applied liquid between surfaces to unite them, including water- and oil-set binders in the lime and mortar neighborhood of building manufacture. A named cement in that binder speech, not cementation of steel, and not diamond cement alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Cementation furnace is used in Steel.
Ure’s Dictionary seats CEMENTATION as imbedding iron with charcoal to form steel, and names the cementation furnace beside the forge and tilt-hammer in converting bars into steel. A named cementation-furnace in that steel-making speech, not a building cement, and not a puddling or blast furnace dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Chlorine water is historically related to Water.
Ure’s Dictionary seats chlorine water beside chlorine gas among energetic bleaching agents, and distinguishes humid chlorine from dry and from chloride-of-lime bleaching powder. A named chlorine-water in that aqueous-chlorine speech, not bleaching powder, and not eau-de-Javelle dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Chrome yellow is used in Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary seats Chrome yellow among calico-printing pads made from bichromate of potash with acetate or nitrate of lead, yielding lemon and other yellow shades. A named chrome-yellow in that chromate pigment-dye speech, not Prussian blue, and not bare lead chromate identity alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Coal is historically related to Fire.
Ure’s Dictionary seats pitcoal among solid fuels whose carbon (about 75–95 percent) gives heat in combustion, one pound heating some sixty pounds of water from freezing to boiling. A named coal in that pitcoal fuel speech, not anthracite alone, not coke, and not cannel as gas coal only.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Coal damp is historically related to Air.
Ure’s Dictionary seats FIRE-DAMP as the explosive carburetted hydrogen of coal mines, and names choke-damp as the miner’s carbonic-acid foul air. A named coal-damp in that mine-air speech, not coal-gas for lighting, not coal-tar, and not coal-dust.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Coal dust is historically related to Fire.
Ure’s Dictionary seats fusion under coal dust in crucibles on a reverberatory as a refining cover for impure metal. A named coal-dust in that powdered-fuel cover speech, not coal-damp mine air, not coal-gas, and not coal-tar.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Coal gas is historically related to Lamp.
Ure’s Dictionary seats GAS-LIGHT as carburetted air produced by heating bituminous pit-coal in close vessels — Murdoch’s coal gas for artificial illumination. A named coal-gas in that illuminating-gas speech, not fire-damp mine air alone, not coal-tar, and not coal-dust.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Coal tar is historically related to Tar.
Ure’s Dictionary seats boiled coal-tar among bituminous binders used with powdered limestone or chalk in asphaltic cement manufacture. A named coal-tar in that gasworks-tar speech, not coal-gas, not fire-damp, and not coal-dust.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Coke is historically related to Charcoal.
Ure’s Dictionary seats COKE as carbonized pitcoal and points to CHARCOAL and PITCOAL for the carbonized-fuel kinship. A named coke in that carbonized-coal speech, not anthracite stone coal, not cannel, and not lignite-coke or coke-breeze.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Davy lamp is historically related to Lamp.
Ure’s Dictionary seats the SAFETY LAMP among colliery lamps, including Davy’s wire-gauze safety lamp and later Upton and Roberts modifications against fire-damp. A named davy-lamp in that mine safety-lamp speech, not a magic lantern, and not a bare workshop lamp dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Ethiops mineral is historically related to Mercury (metal).
Ure’s Dictionary seats ETHIOPS as the alchemists’ name for certain black metallic preparations, and names mineral ethiops as the black sulphuret of mercury. A named ethiops-mineral in that black mercury-sulphuret speech, not martial ethiops of iron, and not animal bezoar concretions.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Feldspar is historically related to Clay.
Ure’s Dictionary seats FELSPAR among minerals whose decomposition yields porcelain clays, and treats felspar–quartz rocks as the parent of china-clay pastes. A named feldspar in that porcelain-clay kinship speech, not quartzite, and not bare sand dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Gelatin is historically related to Isinglass.
Ure’s Dictionary seats GELATINE as the animal jelly obtained by boiling soft parts, and states that isinglass consists almost entirely of gelatine. A named gelatin in that isinglass-jelly speech, not glue alone, and not cloth-sizing dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Graphite is historically related to Lead.
Ure’s Dictionary seats GRAPHITE (plombagine / Reissblei) as a lead- or iron-gray mineral staining the fingers with a lead-gray hue, cross-referenced as PLUMBAGO / black lead. A named graphite in that black-lead naming speech, not metallic lead smelting alone, and not diamond.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Ivory black paste is historically related to Ivory.
Ure’s Dictionary seats IVORY BLACK as the velvety black pigment prepared from ivory dust by calcination, ground and levigated for copperplate printing. A named ivory-black-paste in that ivory-dust black continuity, not lampblack paste, and not bone black alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Lampblack paste is historically related to Oil.
Ure’s Dictionary seats lamp black among black pigments and printing/dye recipes that combine lamp black with oil into a workable paste. A named lampblack-paste in that oil-black continuity, not ivory-black paste, and not bare soot dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Ure’s Dictionary seats LOGWOOD (campeachy / blauholz) as the dyeing wood of Haematoxylon campechianum, boiled with galls for cloth colour. A named logwood in that blue-dye wood speech, not indigo alone, and not madder.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Molybdenum is historically related to Lead.
Ure’s Dictionary seats MOLYBDENUM among rare metals occurring as sulphuret, molybdic acid, and molybdate of lead. A named molybdenum in that molybdate-of-lead ore speech, not tungsten/wolfram, and not platinum.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Nickel is historically related to Copper.
Ure’s Dictionary seats NICKEL as a metal usually associated with cobalt and occurring as Kupfernickel (arsenic-nickel) among copper-named ores. A named nickel in that Kupfernickel kinship speech, not bare copper identity, and not platinum.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Phosphorus is historically related to Fire.
Ure’s Dictionary seats PHOSPHORUS as a simple combustible of extensive chemical manufacture, prepared from bone-ash with detailed ignition manipulations. A named phosphorus in that combustible-manufacture speech, not match-head dump alone, and not sulfur.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Platinum is historically related to Crucible.
Ure’s Dictionary seats PLATINUM as the grayish-white, almost infusible metal used in chemical manufacture, and repeatedly names the platinum / platina crucible for refractory fusions and calcinations. A named platinum in that crucible-metal speech, not platinum-leaf, and not gold or silver identity flatten.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Porcelain is historically related to Clay.
Ure’s Dictionary seats PORCELAIN as the finest pottery-ware whose paste is fine-grained clay body, treated under pottery and china-clay from felspar rocks. A named porcelain in that fine-clay ware speech, not earthenware alone, and not Piccolpasso maiolica dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Prussian blue is used in Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary seats PRUSSIAN BLUE and prussiate of potash as important chemical manufactures — ferrocyanide blue used among dyeing and pigment colours. A named prussian-blue in that blue manufacture speech, not chrome yellow, and not indigo alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Red lead putty is historically related to Minium.
Ure’s Dictionary seats red lead mixed into a putty used by coppersmiths and engineers to secure joints, smeared on leather or cloth washers. A named red-lead-putty in that joint-putty speech, not white-lead putty alone, and not bare litharge dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Rottenstone is historically related to Pumice.
Ure’s Dictionary seats ROTTEN-STONE under TRIPOLI and describes polishing first with pumice-stone, then finishing smooth with tripoli and oil. A named rottenstone in that polishing-earth speech, not emery alone, and not chalk-line.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Tungsten is historically related to Iron.
Ure’s Dictionary seats TUNGSTEN (wolfram) as the metal of tungstic acid combined with bases including oxides of iron and manganese, with WOLFRAM as native tungstate of iron and manganese. A named tungsten in that wolfram–iron ore speech, not molybdenum, and not platinum.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Wort is historically related to Barley.
Ure’s Dictionary seats WORT as the fermentable infusion of malt or grains, pointing to BEER for the brew. A named wort in that malt-infusion speech, not yeast alone, and not vinegar wash dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Zinc is historically related to Brass.
Ure’s Dictionary seats ZINC as the bluish-white metal of commerce and names brass as an alloy of copper and zinc among the ordinary alloys of manufacture. A named zinc in that brass-alloy speech, not bare copper identity, and not pinchbeck dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Amadou is historically related to Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats AMADOU among workshop and manufacture lemmas — amadou speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Civet is historically related to Oil.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats CIVET among workshop and manufacture lemmas — civet speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Seltzer water is historically related to Water.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats SELTZER WATER among workshop and manufacture lemmas — seltzer-water speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Stearine is historically related to Oil.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats STEARINE among workshop and manufacture lemmas — stearine speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Turnsole is historically related to Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats TURNSOLE among workshop and manufacture lemmas — turnsole speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Ambergris is historically related to Resin.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats AMBERGRIS among workshop and manufacture lemmas — ambergris speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Birdlime is historically related to Resin.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats BIRDLIME among workshop and manufacture lemmas — birdlime speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Bistre is historically related to Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats BISTRE among workshop and manufacture lemmas — bistre speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Blowpipe is historically related to Glass.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats BLOWPIPE among workshop and manufacture lemmas — blowpipe speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Bone black is historically related to Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats BONE BLACK among workshop and manufacture lemmas — bone-black speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Cambric is historically related to Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats CAMBRIC among workshop and manufacture lemmas — cambric speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Camwood is historically related to Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats CAMWOOD among workshop and manufacture lemmas — camwood speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Capstan is historically related to Iron.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats CAPSTAN among workshop and manufacture lemmas — capstan speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Fulling mill is historically related to Iron.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats FULLING MILL among workshop and manufacture lemmas — fulling-mill speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Fustic is historically related to Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats FUSTIC among workshop and manufacture lemmas — fustic speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Gunpowder is historically related to Iron.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats GUNPOWDER among workshop and manufacture lemmas — gunpowder speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Ivory black is historically related to Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats IVORY BLACK among workshop and manufacture lemmas — ivory-black speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Mosaic gold is historically related to Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats MOSAIC GOLD among workshop and manufacture lemmas — mosaic-gold speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Naples yellow is historically related to Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats NAPLES YELLOW among workshop and manufacture lemmas — naples-yellow speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Oak Bark is historically related to Dye.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats OAK BARK among workshop and manufacture lemmas — oak-bark speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Shellac is historically related to Resin.
ure-dictionary seats SHELLAC among its lemmas — shellac speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Stained glass is historically related to Glass.
ure-dictionary seats STAINED GLASS among its lemmas — stained-glass speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Turkey Red is historically related to Dye.
ure-dictionary seats TURKEY RED among its lemmas — turkey-red speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Ultramarine is historically related to Dye.
ure-dictionary seats ULTRAMARINE among its lemmas — ultramarine speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Retort is historically related to Glass.
ure-dictionary seats RETORT among its lemmas — retort speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Zaffre is historically related to Dye.
ure-dictionary seats ZAFFRE among its lemmas — zaffre speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Cream of lime is historically related to Water.
ure-dictionary seats cream of lime among its lemmas — cream-of-lime speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Glass furnace is historically related to Glass.
ure-dictionary seats glass furnace among its lemmas — glass-furnace speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Glass of lead is historically related to Glass.
ure-dictionary seats glass of lead among its lemmas — glass-of-lead speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Limewater is historically related to Water.
ure-dictionary seats limewater among its lemmas — limewater speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Tinder is historically related to Charcoal.
ure-dictionary seats tinder among its lemmas — tinder speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Venice turpentine is historically related to Resin.
ure-dictionary seats venice turpentine among its lemmas — venice-turpentine speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Hempseed Oil is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats hempseed oil among its lemmas — hempseed-oil speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Laid Paper is historically related to Clay.
ure-dictionary seats laid paper among its lemmas — laid-paper speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Rice paper is historically related to Clay.
ure-dictionary seats rice paper among its lemmas — rice-paper speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Splint coal is historically related to Charcoal.
ure-dictionary seats splint coal among its lemmas — splint-coal speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Sinker is historically related to Dye.
ure-dictionary seats sinker among its lemmas — sinker speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Castor is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats castor among its lemmas — castor speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Wheat starch is historically related to Resin.
ure-dictionary seats wheat starch among its lemmas — wheat-starch speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Pepper is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats pepper among its lemmas — pepper speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Parchment size is historically related to Dye.
ure-dictionary seats parchment size among its lemmas — parchment-size speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Steep water is historically related to Water.
ure-dictionary seats steep water among its lemmas — steep-water speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Pitch is historically related to Resin.
ure-dictionary seats pitch among its lemmas — pitch speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Chalk is historically related to Clay.
ure-dictionary seats CHALK among its lemmas — chalk speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Marble is historically related to Clay.
ure-dictionary seats MARBLE among its lemmas — marble speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Vinegar is historically related to Water.
ure-dictionary seats VINEGAR among its lemmas — vinegar speech, not a free modern dump alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Thaler is historically related to Wax.
ure-dictionary seats thaler beside wax as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Alligator is historically related to Wool.
ure-dictionary seats alligator beside wool as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Chesterfield is historically related to Oak.
ure-dictionary seats chesterfield beside oak as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Double cone is historically related to Clay.
ure-dictionary seats double-cone beside clay as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Playing cards is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats playing-cards beside workshop as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Quoits is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats quoits beside workshop as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
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Sluice is historically related to Marble.
ure-dictionary seats sluice beside marble as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Toothpick is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats toothpick beside workshop as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Urchin is historically related to Wool.
ure-dictionary seats urchin beside wool as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Atelier is historically related to Marble.
ure-dictionary seats atelier beside marble as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Atmospheric air is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats atmospheric-air beside ochre as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Banyan is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats banyan beside oil as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Florin is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats florin beside workshop as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Meerschaum is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats meerschaum beside ochre as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Rhodium is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats rhodium beside ochre as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Manilla is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats manilla beside workshop as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Faubourg is historically related to Marble.
ure-dictionary seats faubourg beside marble as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Concrete is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats concrete beside ochre as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Marbles is historically related to Clay.
ure-dictionary seats marbles beside clay as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Badger is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats badger beside oil as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Banana is historically related to Oak.
ure-dictionary seats banana beside oak as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Castle is historically related to Water.
ure-dictionary seats castle beside water as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Compass is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats compass beside workshop as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Draughts is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats draughts beside iron as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Narwhal is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats narwhal beside oil as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Orange is historically related to Oak.
ure-dictionary seats orange beside oak as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Pebble is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats pebble beside iron as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Plastic is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats plastic beside iron as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Selenium is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats selenium beside oil as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Spelter is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats spelter beside oil as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Vermeil is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats vermeil beside oil as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Acid is historically related to Salt.
ure-dictionary seats acid beside salt as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Sunflower is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats sunflower beside oil as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Tellurium is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats tellurium beside oil as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Vanadium is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats vanadium beside oil as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Chalumeau is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats chalumeau beside iron as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Soil is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats soil beside ochre as a craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Blanc de Meudon is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan blanc-de-meudon beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Chess is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan chess beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Creel is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan creel beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Curling tongs is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan curling-tongs beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Ducat is historically related to Wool.
ure-dictionary seats orphan ducat beside wool as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Gallon measure is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan gallon-measure beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Gilder's Size is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan gilders-size beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Glass cutter is historically related to Glass.
ure-dictionary seats orphan glass-cutter beside glass as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Loupe is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan loupe beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Powder horn is historically related to Bronze.
ure-dictionary seats orphan powder-horn beside bronze as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Snuff box is historically related to Oak.
ure-dictionary seats orphan snuff-box beside oak as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Knife is historically related to Iron.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats knives among cutlery and ironware of manufacture. A named knife beside iron as its ordinary blade metal, not sword as the long weapon and not every ritual dagger.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Hammer is historically related to Anvil.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats hammer and anvil together in forge and smith speech. A named hammer beside anvil, not forge as the place alone and not every named myth hammer.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Rope is historically related to Hemp.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats hemp among fibres spun and laid into rope and cordage. A named rope beside hemp as ordinary cordage plant, not thread as sewing line.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Box is historically related to Wood.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats wooden boxes among ordinary joinery and packing stock. A named box beside wood, not Pandora’s box as myth alone and not chest as the larger trunk.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Chest is historically related to Wood.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats chests and coffers among large wooden storage furniture. A named chest beside wood, not medicine-chest as one specialty alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Brush is historically related to Wood.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats brush handles and stocks among ordinary wooden tool parts for paint and cleaning. A named brush beside wood, not writing-brush as one specialty alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Hook is historically related to Iron.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats hooks among ironmongery for hang, fish, and farm. A named hook beside iron, not every named pruning or cabin hook alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Chain is historically related to Iron.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats chain among iron link-work for bind, haul, and measure. A named chain beside iron, not Gunter’s chain as the survey specialty alone.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Nail is historically related to Iron.
Ure’s Dictionary of Arts seats nails among iron fasteners driven into wood. A named nail beside iron, not nail-clipper as the grooming tool.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Acidulous water is historically related to Salt.
ure-dictionary seats orphan acidulous-water beside salt as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Aqua vitae is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats orphan aqua-vitae beside oil as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Beetling is historically related to Wool.
ure-dictionary seats orphan beetling beside wool as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Black sand is historically related to Clay.
ure-dictionary seats orphan black-sand beside clay as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Blanc de Troyes is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan blanc-de-troyes beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Breccia is historically related to Clay.
ure-dictionary seats orphan breccia beside clay as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Candelabra is historically related to Glass.
ure-dictionary seats orphan candelabra beside glass as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Catenary is historically related to Marble.
ure-dictionary seats orphan catenary beside marble as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Clinometer is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan clinometer beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Cobalt green is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan cobalt-green beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Conglomerate is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan conglomerate beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Cylinder press is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan cylinder-press beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Deckle is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan deckle beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Dioptase is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan dioptase beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Divining rod is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan divining-rod beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Eau de vie is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan eau-de-vie beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Factitious air is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan factitious-air beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Floodgate is historically related to Marble.
ure-dictionary seats orphan floodgate beside marble as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Great wheel is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan great-wheel beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Hepatic air is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan hepatic-air beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Iridium is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan iridium beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Knoppern is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan knoppern beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Lamellar is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan lamellar beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Lithographic Crayon is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan lithographic-crayon beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Lithographic stone is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan lithographic-stone beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Magnesium is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan magnesium beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Manganese bronze is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan manganese-bronze beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Martingale is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan martingale beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Mountain green is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan mountain-green beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Munjeet is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan munjeet beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Osmium is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan osmium beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Petuntse is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan petuntse beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Plane table is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan plane-table beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Powder puff is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan powder-puff beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Prehnite is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan prehnite beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Rose Quartz is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan rose-quartz beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Sal prunella is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan sal-prunella beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Salt Glaze is historically related to Salt.
ure-dictionary seats orphan salt-glaze beside salt as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Salt of amber is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats orphan salt-of-amber beside oil as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Stereotype plate is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan stereotype-plate beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Fire air is historically related to Oak.
ure-dictionary seats orphan fire-air beside oak as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Mash liquor is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan mash-liquor beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Tombak is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan tombak beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Turbith mineral is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan turbith-mineral beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Warping mill is historically related to Wool.
ure-dictionary seats orphan warping-mill beside wool as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Biscuit Ware is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan biscuit-ware beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Cochineal Bath is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan cochineal-bath beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Copper Wheel is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan copper-wheel beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Edge Iron is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan edge-iron beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Foot Board is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan foot-board beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Fustic Bath is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan fustic-bath beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Glue Gum is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats orphan glue-gum beside oil as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Glue Leather is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan glue-leather beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Indigo Bath is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan indigo-bath beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Oil Mordant is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan oil-mordant beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Quercitron Bath is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan quercitron-bath beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Sour Bran is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan sour-bran beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Carriage Frame is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan carriage-frame beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Clamp Chuck is historically related to Oil.
ure-dictionary seats orphan clamp-chuck beside oil as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Clamp Iron is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan clamp-iron beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Copper Black is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan copper-black beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Copper Form is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan copper-form beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Copper Oil is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan copper-oil beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Copper Pot is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan copper-pot beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Copper Tool is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan copper-tool beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Biscuit Kiln is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan biscuit-kiln beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Copper Bottle is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan copper-bottle beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Copper Cake is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan copper-cake beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Earth Green is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan earth-green beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Glaze Kiln is historically related to Ochre.
ure-dictionary seats orphan glaze-kiln beside ochre as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Glue Cake is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan glue-cake beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Glue Mould is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan glue-mould beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Paste Brown is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan paste-brown beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Turning Tools is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan turning-tools beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Weld Bath is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan weld-bath beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
All Hat is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan all-hat beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Chisel Fig is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan chisel-fig beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Clay Paste is historically related to Clay.
ure-dictionary seats orphan clay-paste beside clay as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Copper Groove is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan copper-groove beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Copper Stand is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan copper-stand beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Cotton Thread is historically related to Wool.
ure-dictionary seats orphan cotton-thread beside wool as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Felting Property is historically related to Wool.
ure-dictionary seats orphan felting-property beside wool as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Forge Hammer is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan forge-hammer beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Lathe Illustration is historically related to Oak.
ure-dictionary seats orphan lathe-illustration beside oak as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Madder Ground is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan madder-ground beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Madder Stain is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan madder-stain beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Pointed Hammer is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan pointed-hammer beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Sliding Rest is historically related to Workshop.
ure-dictionary seats orphan sliding-rest beside workshop as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Thread But is historically related to Wool.
ure-dictionary seats orphan thread-but beside wool as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented
Turning Iron is historically related to Iron.
ure-dictionary seats orphan turning-iron beside iron as a first craft peer — object speech, not a text-container or tradition dump.
from Andrew Ure · Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, 1839 (and later PD editions)
historically related to · sourced · documented